5 Early Warning Signs of Periodontal Disease You Shouldn’t Ignore
Your oral health is a critical component of your overall well-being. While many people focus on preventing cavities, it's equally important to pay attention to the health of your gums. Periodontal disease, also known as gum disease, is a serious infection that can lead to tooth loss and other systemic health problems if left untreated. Recognizing the early symptoms is the first step toward effective treatment.
Early Warning Signs of Periodontal Disease
Periodontal disease often develops without causing significant pain, which is why many people don't realize they have it until it has advanced. Here are five common early warning signs you should not ignore:
- Swollen, Red, or Tender Gums: Healthy gums should be firm and pale pink. If your gums are puffy, dark red, or sore to the touch, it could be a sign of gingivitis, the earliest stage of periodontal disease. Inflammation is your body's response to the bacteria in plaque.
- Bleeding Gums: Gums that bleed easily, especially when you brush or floss, are a classic sign of gum inflammation. While occasional bleeding might result from brushing too hard, persistent bleeding is a clear indicator that your gums are not healthy.
- Persistent Bad Breath (Halitosis): While bad breath can be caused by the food you eat, chronic bad breath that doesn't go away with brushing or mouthwash can be a sign of gum disease. The odor is often caused by the toxins released by bacteria living in the plaque on your teeth and gums.
- Receding Gums: If your teeth appear longer than they used to, it may be because your gums are receding or pulling away from your teeth. This creates pockets where more bacteria can accumulate, accelerating the progression of periodontal disease.
- Sensitive Teeth: Gum recession can expose the roots of your teeth, making them sensitive to hot, cold, or sweet foods and drinks. While tooth sensitivity can have multiple causes, it should be evaluated by a professional, especially when combined with other gum-related symptoms.
When to Seek Professional Treatment
If you notice any of these symptoms, it is essential to schedule an appointment with a periodontal specialist. Early detection and intervention are crucial for preventing the progression of gum disease. In its initial stage (gingivitis), the condition is reversible with professional cleaning and improved oral hygiene. However, if it advances to periodontitis, more comprehensive treatment is required to manage the infection and prevent further damage.
Protect Your Dental Health with Experienced Periodontal Care
At the practice of Teri Brooks Lovelace, DDS, MS, PA, we specialize in the diagnosis and treatment of all stages of periodontal disease. Dr. Lovelace is a board-certified periodontist dedicated to providing state-of-the-art care to patients in Abilene, TX and the surrounding areas. Don't let the early signs of gum disease compromise your health. Contact us today to schedule an appointment.
